Despite the Grief that You Get From Everyone You Meet: Edwin Encarnacion Rules
The past few weeks, as I'm sure y'all have, I've been thinking about the way Edwin Encarnacion has turned around his season. Now that Brett Lawrie is up (and producing!), it seems that we can officially close the book on the EE at third base experiment. Given that Edwin drove in the game-winning run yesterday afternoon, now's as good a time as any to take a look at the ups and downs of his season.
After a somewhat unlucky 2010 season (.235 BABIP), it looked like there might be some potential for Encarnacion to be a real producer this year. In just 367 plate appearances last season, Encarnacion hit 21 homeruns on his way to above-average production at the plate (.244 / .305 / .482; wRC+ 110), in spite of his atrocious BABIP. His glovework, while still unspectacular, looked better (both anecdotally and statistically) and it was a surprise (at least, to some of us) when the Jays let him go for nothing to the Athletics, who then (also surprisingly) non-tendered him. This offseason, when the Jays signed him to a nice little deal with an affordable team option for 2012, many of us here at BBB were glad, but did not understand why it had already been determined that he wouldn't play third. He'd missed last spring due to an unfortunate fireworks incident and, given the strides he'd seemingly made last season, it only made sense to give him a shot to win the job out of the spring. Even more bizarrely, after spending spring training at first base, the day before the season, it was announced that he'd be starting the season at the hot corner.
It didn't play out well. Edwin looked truly awful, making error after error. In just 25 starts at third this season, EE has committed 8 errors, "good" for a -41 runs / 150 games by UZR. Now, of course, he would not have maintained that kind of horrific play over the course of a season, but he was not allowed to, anyway. It is likely that Edwin carried his fielding woes to the plate with him, struggling to the tune of a .257 / .283 /. 365 line in April. Even after being moved into the DH and 1B slots, his poor play continued, with fans still complaining about his defence (though now at first) and a .236 / .257 / .333 batting line. While ZiPS was not convinced that Edwin's play wouldn't improve some, it was convinced that he was not going to be an above-average hitter the rest of the way, prompting Dave Cameron to write an article suggesting that it was time to cut ties on 27 May. At the time, Encarnacion had produced an historically bad -1.1 fangraphs WAR (fWAR) in just 145 plate appearances. Perhaps Edwin saw that as a wakeup call, as, almost immediately thereafter, his bat woke up. Since then, Encarnacion has absolutely mashed the ball and shown the plate discipline he lacked earlier in the season, batting .320 / .391 / .563, with 11 HR, 17 HR2B, and 23 walks in 230 plate appearances. He's at 1.2 fWAR now, so he's been worth 2.3 fWAR player since then. Assuming a full season at 600 plate appearances, that suggests Edwin has produced at the level of a 6 WAR player. In 2010, 6 fWAR would have tied him with Shin-Soo Choo as the 17th-best player in baseball.
What is really astounding about these numbers is that what we're essentially seeing what Encarnacion could have been doing last year. Comparing his rate-stats from his resurgence in 2011 to his full-season stats in 2010 we see his homerun-rate has actually been a bit lower than it was last season (4.8% compared to 5.7%) but his walk- and strikeout-rates are trifle better (BB-rates of 10.0% vs. 7.9% and K-rates of 14.3% vs. 16.3%). He's compensated for the slight drop-off in homeruns by hitting more doubles, leading to a slightly higher ISOp (.243 vs .238), but part of this can be accounted to his drastic increase in BABIP (which has almost certainly led to more doubles falling in, as well as singles squeaking through). Basically, the Edwin Elpidio Encarnacion we're seeing during this "hot streak" is not all that different from the Edwin Elpidio Encarnacion we saw last year. What's really amazing (and encouraging!) is that the true Edwin likely doesn't lie right in the middle. He's been a bit fortunate these past few months, sure, but he was more unlucky last year than he's been these past couple months. Of course he'll drop off some, but don't be surprised if he continues to surprise you.
Thanks to Ted Leo and the Pharmacists for today's post title.
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Edwin hits balls hard
If he has made an adjustment so that he now hits them hard on a line (or somewhat on a line) instead of straight up in the air, he’s gonna have a good BABIP.
I think a poll would be a good idea
yes/no get him for next year
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absolutely
it would be insane not to, 3.5M for a fantastic bench bat who is arguably better than our starting 1B?
WAR... WAR never changes.
Jays have been working him out in the OF recently at practice so he might get a shot at LF in sept
I found a delivery in my flaw
This should really be the deciding factor
There is no point in letting him go. Hold on to him for next year, he either mashes and you re evaluate, or he sucks and you cut ties.
Can we start the Gose watch yet?
No complaints about Triple E (seriously that's his middle initial?) since June
especially in the afterglow of yesterday’s come from behind victory.
I’m glad he turned it around thanks to the BABIP gods as last year it was frustrating to see EEE smoke the ball and watch it land in someone’s glove or just go foul.
A nice recycle job by AA as it’s not like Oakland needed offense or anything.
In honor of the Jays 2nd Baseman who played with fire in more ways than one.
by Damaso's Burnt Shirt on Aug 15, 2011 12:37 PM EDT reply actions
So next year.....
Does EE backup 3B and 1B, while also being our primary DH?
that's really hard to say
even if we don’t sign anyone
What do you do with snider/thames?
I think we will have a rotating dh
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by Bowling_Guy25 on Aug 15, 2011 12:49 PM EDT up reply actions
EEE is a very viable plan B guy
If AA is not able to pull off a huge signing or trade, I’d be fine with the Jays going with EEE as a DH and backup at 3rd and 1st.
I’ve seen some pretty lean years from the Blue Jays DH, so I don’t have high expectations for the Blue Jays in that position. What Edwin has provided has made me happy.
Sorry I missed that
Does that make enigma wrong?
by JaysSaskatchewan on Aug 15, 2011 1:42 PM EDT up reply actions
I think Farrell learned a valuable lesson
That is, you just can’t expect every player to move from position to position seamlessly.
Sure utility guys like Johnny Mac seem to be able to do it, but his strength has always been on defense. I think moving EE at the end of spring training really messed with his head, and just made his problems on defense that much worse.
I noticed that Farrell gave Jose a good amount of time to adjust to playing 3rd before actually doing it in a game. If EE hadn’t bombed out so badly, Farrell might have been quicker at trying to write Jose in at 3rd.
He’s compensated for the slight drop-off in homeruns by hitting more doubles, leading to a slightly higher ISOp (.243 vs .238), but part of this can be accounted to his drastic increase in BABIP (which has almost certainly led to more doubles falling in, as well as singles squeaking through).
You can use power factor (PF = ISO/AVG = [TB – H] / H) to remove much of the bias resulting from BABIP and a high contact rate. Here are Edwin’s power factors in the last two years:
2010: .975
2011: .627
Much of that is the result of a lower HR rate this year.
"We are all agreed that your theory is crazy. The question that divides us is whether it is crazy enough to have a chance of being correct."
- Niels Bohr
I've never tried that before
but, unfortunately, I don’t think that method removes much of the bias from BABIP. I think it just shifts the bias around, inflating the power of guys with lower BABIP instead of inflating the power of guys with higher BABIP. Edwin’s PF the past two months would be .760. Compared to last year’s, that seems way, way low.
Consider two players, who have the same number of doubles, triples, and homeruns. Player A hits 100 singles and strikes out 75 times, while Player B hits 75 singles and strikes out 100 times. Do you think Player B is the better power hitter?
"Look at me! I'm Tomokazu Ohka of the Montreal Expos!"
Power factor doesn’t take into account singles. It measures how many extra-base hits a player bats out of the total number of hits. It just measures how much power a hitter has, not how good a hitter is. That’s why PF makes Adrian Gonzalez look like an overrated power hitter in his career (PF = .751), while Kelly Johnson an underrated one (PF = .704).
Here’s a better explanation about the stat.
"We are all agreed that your theory is crazy. The question that divides us is whether it is crazy enough to have a chance of being correct."
- Niels Bohr
What?
how does ISO/AVG not artificially deflate the power factors of players with high BABIP (which leads to a high batting average).
The explanation is wrong. As I said before, this statistic drastically underestimates the power of players with high BABIP and overestimates the power of players with low BABIP.
Consider the situation I explained before — would you think that Player B is the better power hitter? By virtue of having a lower batting average, he will grade out as having more power, but that doesn’t really make sense. Honestly, I think ISOp is a better way to account for this.
Optimally, what could be done would be to determine if what’s driving a player’s high (or low) BABIP is an inordinate number of flyballs dropping in. If more flyballs are dropping in, his ISOp is going to be a bit inflated. If fewer are dropping in, it’s going to be deflated. It makes no sense to divide ISOp by batting average because ISOp doesn’t scale to batting average.
"Look at me! I'm Tomokazu Ohka of the Montreal Expos!"
Optimally, what could be done would be to determine if what’s driving a player’s high (or low) BABIP is an inordinate number of flyballs dropping in. If more flyballs are dropping in, his ISOp is going to be a bit inflated. If fewer are dropping in, it’s going to be deflated.
That’s a good suggestion.
"We are all agreed that your theory is crazy. The question that divides us is whether it is crazy enough to have a chance of being correct."
- Niels Bohr
Also,
unfortunately, doing that wouldn’t be difficult for just an handful of players, but if we’re talking about doing it for an entire league, that’s just going to take forever unless there’s some way to code it.
"Look at me! I'm Tomokazu Ohka of the Montreal Expos!"
A good explanation
We don’t doubt that Adam Dunn and Jose Bautista have good power. We doubt whether Dunn is as good of a hitter as Bautista. Power factor just measures the former, not the latter.
"We are all agreed that your theory is crazy. The question that divides us is whether it is crazy enough to have a chance of being correct."
- Niels Bohr
For 3.5 million I don’t see the Jays turning the option down. Edwin has been a pretty good DH, and gives the option to play 1B when needed. Makes a great DH or a part time player.
The bigger issue as mentioned is finding roster spots and playing time for Edwin, Thames & Snider, assuming they are all back next year.
It is nice to have surprises like Edwin. A lot of people where hoping to see him have a good year and it didnt start so well. He has earned himself another year, which is a good thing.
by melochejonathan on Aug 15, 2011 1:01 PM EDT reply actions
Is it just me or do Latino players have a better eye at the plate than other athletes?
At least ours do. Bautista, Escobar and Encarnacion. I dunno, may be worth looking into.
we better trade lawrie
and dfa all the americans!
/don’t get the nationality card
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by Bowling_Guy25 on Aug 15, 2011 1:06 PM EDT up reply actions
Is it just me or do African-Americans jump better than white guys… I dunno, maybe Colangelo should look into this.
by Dr_Furious on Aug 15, 2011 1:10 PM EDT up reply actions 2 recs
Yeah
He’s always signing those soft white Euro players that can’t rebound.
Don't know any of them

A day that will live in infamy: August 4th, 2011
Brett Lawrie: AVG: .355 HR: 2 RBI: 7 OBP: .394 WPA: 0.701
well played
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by Bowling_Guy25 on Aug 15, 2011 1:12 PM EDT up reply actions
That's Racist!

Thisrighthere!
by TonyFernandezSavedMyLife on Aug 15, 2011 1:13 PM EDT up reply actions 1 recs
Haha classic. He also signed a soft non-white guy

A day that will live in infamy: August 4th, 2011
Brett Lawrie: AVG: .355 HR: 2 RBI: 7 OBP: .394 WPA: 0.701
Alexei Ramirez?
"We are all agreed that your theory is crazy. The question that divides us is whether it is crazy enough to have a chance of being correct."
- Niels Bohr
Yep 2 sport athlete
A day that will live in infamy: August 4th, 2011
Brett Lawrie: AVG: .355 HR: 2 RBI: 7 OBP: .394 WPA: 0.701
I was thinking more along the lines that they play from a very early age and play a lot.
I dunno, it was just a random though. Thought I’d share.
A better way to put it
would be “players from the Carribean”. That’s closer to your thesis anyway.
I've been looking at the sky
by Back In Black on Aug 15, 2011 4:00 PM EDT up reply actions
the old line about Dominican players with poor plate discipline used to be
that you can’t walk off the island
"Look at me! I'm Tomokazu Ohka of the Montreal Expos!"
Some players deal with adversity better than others
EE, Cecil early this year , Drabek seemed to allow negativity to snowball. DH is the perfect spot for Edwin. Then even when he’s asked to play in the field on occasion, he’s been in a positive frame of mind and has actually looked good.
Your thoughts
I think we should start giving John Macdonald steriods. He’d be a better hitter, and could take over full time at second base. If he gets caught, oh well..just retire (a la Manny).
this idea is so good
i bet its already taking place!
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by Bowling_Guy25 on Aug 15, 2011 1:42 PM EDT up reply actions
I know Encarnacion stank defensively at 3rd but how was he when he played 1st? Or did he not get a real chance? It would be sweet to have him next year as a DH/backup something. That said, Jays are going to have an extra bat in the outfield next year with Snider/Thames splitting an outfield corner. Would it be better to have EE or the young-and-developing extra outfielder getting the bats at DH?
It depends
The general thinking is that DHing is hard, particularly for young hitters, because you are just sitting for half the game. If that is true, having Snider or Thames do the DH might actually hurt their progress.
Since I have nothing better to do

"We are all agreed that your theory is crazy. The question that divides us is whether it is crazy enough to have a chance of being correct."
- Niels Bohr
by Frag on Aug 15, 2011 1:58 PM EDT reply actions 3 recs
Lawrie on Sunday:
4 PA, 27 pitches, 6.8 P/PA. Tops in the majors.
No Doubt / Kid Wu / Jamie / NarFanFor/ lolSquareFor
Is there a spot left in next year's HOF class?
"We are all agreed that your theory is crazy. The question that divides us is whether it is crazy enough to have a chance of being correct."
- Niels Bohr
Why the sarcasm?
there should be lots, the rest will want to back out because lawrie is a no-doubter
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by Bowling_Guy25 on Aug 15, 2011 2:01 PM EDT up reply actions
Hey have you guys come up with a good nickname for Lawrie?
Because if not, I think I’ve come up with a damn good one.
omg the suspense, please share
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by Bowling_Guy25 on Aug 15, 2011 2:11 PM EDT up reply actions
It did, it came to me last night, as if it was meant to be lol.
Brett “The Hitman” Lawrie. Obviously Brett Hart had that nickname, but he was Canadian as well. Also, every time Lawrie steps up to the plate, I feel like he’s going to get a hit. Lastly, “The Hitman” is pretty badass.
thats been said
didn’t catch
sorry!
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by Bowling_Guy25 on Aug 15, 2011 2:19 PM EDT up reply actions
What about the Lumberjack?
He jacks balls with lumber every day! Also, Canada.
GLawrie
"We are all agreed that your theory is crazy. The question that divides us is whether it is crazy enough to have a chance of being correct."
- Niels Bohr
been tried too
no luck
"Upon further evaluation, though, the Blue Jays reversed course. Doctors suggested that the inconsistent workload in the bullpen would increase the chances of McGowan suffering another injury. "
coined by Tao
not exactly sure what it means. pretty sure its just a really canadian sounding name
I demand to be heard.
i believe
its the “john doe” of canada
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by Bowling_Guy25 on Aug 15, 2011 2:45 PM EDT up reply actions
well that failed
i meant like
Mike Smith of canada…
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by Bowling_Guy25 on Aug 15, 2011 2:45 PM EDT up reply actions
Mike Smith?
http://www.flickr.com/photos/raincitystudios/444205679/lightbox/
Can we start the Gose watch yet?
After the grandslam the other day someone came up with Spaz.
I liked it and have been calling him that ever since.
use the reply button
and use titles for images
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by Bowling_Guy25 on Aug 15, 2011 2:39 PM EDT up reply actions
I gotta admit, I've always had a soft spot for Edwin, hes a great hitter, and it shows this year.
Not changing my signature until Hechavarria is promoted to the big leagues.
Me, too!
What I find fascinating is the new form of ‘great hitter’ that Edwin has become. Last year, I was saying that here is a guy who can hit the ball out of the park forty times a year, if they can help him become just a bit more consistent. He got about half of his homeruns from just three series.
Now, I see a guy who can hit occasional homeruns (could still end up with twenty if he goes on a special tear), but who can dependably lead his team in doubles and who can hit and walk consistently week after week.
As for the Snider / Thames logjam on everyone’s mind, I think we are pretty unlikely to face that challenge next season. Scenario A (35% odds) Snider gets his home run swing back, and then he becomes the dominant LF guy, with power, speed on the bases, and considerably better defence; Scenario B (30% odds) Snider does not solve his issues and Thames becomes a substantially better hitter, so that Thames is our LF guy; Scenario C (20% odds); both guys turn it on in the last few weeks, so that Thames gets traded in the off-season; Scenario D (15% odds) is that both guys fail to impress, so that they do need to be sharing the LF slot, with some DH time added in. If most young hitters are unhappy with just being a DH, and the Jays learned that with Lind, it is unlikely that they will subject both Snider and Thames to that role. EE is great in part because he thrives in that role.

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